TBG-2088S/P Mai Binciken Turbidity na Kan layi

Turbidity, ma'auni na girgije a cikin ruwaye, an gane shi azaman mai sauƙi kuma mai mahimmanci na ingancin ruwa.An yi amfani da shi don lura da ruwan sha, ciki har da wanda aka samar ta hanyar tacewa shekaru da yawa.Ma'aunin turbidity ya haɗa da yin amfani da katako mai haske, tare da ƙayyadaddun halaye, don ƙayyade ƙarancin adadin abubuwan da ke cikin ruwa ko wani samfurin ruwa.Ana kiran hasken hasken da hasken hasken da ya faru.Abubuwan da ke cikin ruwa yana haifar da hasken hasken da ya faru ya watse kuma wannan hasken da aka tarwatse ana gano shi kuma ana ƙididdige shi dangane da ma'aunin daidaitawa da ake iya ganowa.Mafi girma yawan adadin abubuwan da ke kunshe a cikin samfurin, mafi girma watsawar hasken hasken da ya faru kuma mafi girma sakamakon turbidity.

Duk wani barbashi a cikin samfurin da ke wucewa ta hanyar da aka ayyana tushen hasken abin da ya faru (sau da yawa fitilar wuta, diode mai fitar da haske (LED) ko diode laser), na iya ba da gudummawa ga turbidity gaba ɗaya a cikin samfurin.Manufar tacewa shine kawar da barbashi daga kowane samfurin da aka ba.Lokacin da tsarin tacewa ke aiki da kyau kuma ana kula da su tare da turbidimeter, turbidity na magudanar ruwa zai kasance da ƙarancin ma'auni mai ƙarfi.Wasu turbidimeters sun zama ƙasa da tasiri akan ruwa mai tsabta, inda girman barbashi da matakan ƙidayar barbashi sun yi ƙasa sosai.Ga waɗancan turbidimeters waɗanda ba su da hankali a waɗannan ƙananan matakan, sauye-sauyen turbidity wanda ke haifar da ɓarnawar tacewa na iya zama ƙanƙanta ta yadda ba za a iya bambance shi da hayaniyar tushe na kayan aikin ba.

Wannan amo na asali yana da maɓuɓɓuka da yawa da suka haɗa da hayaniyar kayan aiki (amo na lantarki), ɓataccen haske na kayan aiki, ƙarar samfurin, da hayaniya a cikin tushen hasken kanta.Wadannan tsangwama suna da ƙari kuma sun zama tushen farko na amsawar turbidity na ƙarya kuma suna iya yin tasiri ga iyakar gano kayan aiki.

Batun ma'auni a cikin ma'aunin turbidimetric yana da rikitarwa ta wani sashi ta nau'ikan nau'ikan ma'auni a cikin amfani gama gari kuma ana yarda da su don dalilai na bayar da rahoto ta ƙungiyoyi kamar USEPA da Madaidaitan Hanyoyin, kuma wani ɓangare ta hanyar ƙamus ko ma'anar da aka yi amfani da su.A cikin Ma'auni na 19 na Ma'auni don Jarabawar Ruwa da Ruwa, an yi bayani game da ma'anar matakin farko da na sakandare.Madaidaitan hanyoyin sun bayyana ma'auni na farko azaman wanda mai amfani ya shirya daga albarkatun da ake iya ganowa, ta amfani da ingantattun hanyoyin da kuma ƙarƙashin yanayin muhalli mai sarrafawa.A cikin turbidity, Formazin shine kawai tabbataccen ma'auni na farko na gaskiya kuma duk sauran ka'idoji ana bin su zuwa Formazin.Bugu da ari, algorithms kayan aiki da ƙayyadaddun bayanai don turbidimeters yakamata a tsara su a kusa da wannan ƙa'idar ta farko.

Madaidaitan hanyoyin yanzu suna bayyana ma'auni na sakandare kamar yadda waɗancan ƙa'idodin masana'anta (ko ƙungiyar gwaji mai zaman kanta) ta ƙware don ba da sakamakon daidaita kayan aiki daidai (a cikin ƙayyadaddun iyaka) zuwa sakamakon da aka samu lokacin da aka daidaita na'urar tare da matakan Formazin da aka shirya mai amfani (madaidaitan ma'auni).Akwai ma'auni daban-daban waɗanda suka dace da daidaitawa, gami da dakatarwar hannun jari na 4,000 NTU Formazin, tsayayyen dakatarwar Formazin (StablCal™ Stabilized Formazin Standards, wanda kuma ake kira StablCal Standards, StablCal Solutions, ko StablCal), da dakatarwar kasuwanci na micros. styrene divinylbenzene copolymer.